Here are some sobering statistics about American debt.

• About 1.6 million U.S. households -- one of every 73 -- filed for bankruptcy in 2004.

• Average per household debt in the U.S., not counting mortgage debt, is about $14,500 -- especially noteworthy because before the 1930s, most middle and working class people had no major debts.

• Some 40 percent of American families spend more than they earn each year.

• Average personal wealth of a 50-year-old American, including home equity: less than $40,000.

• Nine of 10 Americans claim credit card debt has never been a source of worry.

• But 47 percent would refuse to tell a friend how much they owe.

• Twenty-three percent of Americans admit to maxing out a credit card.

• Eleven percent of Americans admit card debts went to collection.

• Thirteen percent of Americans have been 30 days late paying credit card bills in the past year.

• The average graduate student has six credit cards and one in seven owes more than $15,000.

• The personal savings rate in the United States has dropped from 8 percent in the 1980s to just below 2 percent since 2000.

The economy is in the tank and Americans are suffering.  It’s a natural response for the government to step in to “help”.  Last year we saw bail-outs, takeovers, and new laws all in an attempt to help stop a big problem from getting worse.   Some were probably necessary but others maybe not. 

Look at the new credit card laws.  There is no argument that Credit Card companies have been taking advantage of consumers for years.  But in the days when credit was plentiful and interest rates were low, no one really seemed to care.  It only got ugly when the economy tanked and large banking institutions started to look for ways to minimize their losses (at the expense of their credit card customers).  Banks that were losing millions in foreclosures could make up some of the loss by raising interest rates, increasing late fees, and doubling the minimum payments due.   But at what cost?   Most card issuers didn’t have to give the consumer much notice before changing these terms and therefore it took a lot of Americans off-guard and placed them in a bad financial situation.

The President, in an effort to stop consumers from being taken advantage of, signed a new law that will force the card issuers to give consumers more notice before changing terms.  In response, most credit card companies have already raised rates, increased fees and changed terms BEFORE the new law goes into effect.  And these banks have not just penalized borrowers with bad payment history--almost everyone was hit and many have even had their cards cancelled without warning further hurting their financial situation.

But this is probably just the beginning.  In the future we will most likely see all credit cards come with stiffer terms and gone are the days when you could hop from one 2.9% offer to another.  It’s likely as well that most banks will go back to cards with annual fees and offer fewer perks to customers who use their cards frequently.  In fact, a study by Synovate, a market research firm, found that U.S. households are already receiving dramatically fewer card offers in the mail.

Hopefully in the end, it will all even out but I would rather see the consumer have the option to have a card with high fees, low fees, or whatever perks are offered rather than to see the credit market so tight that you have to “take what you can get”.   Sometimes regulations end up hurting the very people they are designed to help.

Almost everywhere I turn, I find an article of editorial chronicling the mounting dissatisfaction that consumers have with their credit card companies.  And for good reason.  Card issuers have slapped more than half of Americans with higher interest rates, unexpected fees, lowered borrowing limits, and higher late payment fees.  And if you haven't been hit yet, your time may be coming soon.

More and more consumers are trying to fight back by switching to other cards or negotiating their rates.  But for some, getting a new card is becoming increasingly difficult and the higher interest rates are making it almost impossible to pay off their balances.  If you pay your cards off every month, you can probably apply for a new card and transfer your balance without too much trouble.  Remember--you are the customer!  If you are one of the 46% who carry a balance though, that solution may not be so simple--especially if your cards are maxed out and you are using them to meet your monthly expenses.  If that is the case, you need to address your situation right away before those fees force you into a bad situation financially.

A growing number of Americans are carrying high balances on their cards just to make ends meet and aren't sure when (if ever) they will be able to pay them off.  These high balances are hard to make the minimum payments but as card issuers jack the minimum payments from 2% to 5% and the interest rates from 11%-14% up to as high as 27%-30%, that can literally push these people to the brink of bankruptcy. 

If you find yourself in this situation, contact your credit card company immediately and try to negotiate a lower rate.  If that doesn't work, it may be time to turn to the experts.  The sooner you address the problem, the better chance you have of success.

A bill that would dramatically change the way credit card companies do business in the United States was approved by Congress this week and is on it's way to the President for signature.

The bill says that credit card companies will now have to inform their card holders at least 45 days in advance before they raise interest rates or change any other terms and conditions.  Even more importantly, the new law will prohibit the credit card companies from raising the interest rates on existing debt unless the payment is at least 60 days late.

Another big change will force the credit card companies to tell their card-holders how long and how much it would take to pay off a card if they  only make the minimum monthly payment.

These changes will not take effect immediately but will ultimately help to protect consumers who have in many cases found themselves in debt far more than they can handle and feeling victimized by the credit card companies.

The credit card companies are fighting back saying that the changes will only increase the cost of credit to consumers.   But the changes really just put more information out that consumers need when deciding to use their credit cards.

Americans held nine hundred forty-six billion dollars in credit card debt at the end of March.  Many of those are having trouble making their payments each month due to rising interest rates and other circumstances.  If you are one of the millions of Americans struggling with credit card debt, First Rate Debt Solutions has programs that can save you thousands of dollars.